濟南活動板房一般只用做臨時宿舍，因為居住體驗差，應(yīng)用的范圍也很??；而輕鋼房屋因為居住體驗非常好，應(yīng)用范圍廣，甚有了取代傳統(tǒng)建筑的趨勢。都是鋼構(gòu)，為什么兩者的差別這么大？下面帶大家詳細(xì)了解：輕鋼房屋和活動板房的區(qū)別。
Jinan prefabricated houses are generally only used as temporary dormitories, because the living experience is poor, and the scope of application is also very small; Light steel houses, because of their excellent living experience and wide range of applications, even have the tendency to replace traditional buildings. Both are steel structures. Why is the difference so big? Let's take you to understand the difference between light steel houses and prefabricated houses.
一、使用壽命不同
1、 Different service life
輕鋼房
Light steel house
一切輕鋼結(jié)構(gòu)龍骨均按標(biāo)準(zhǔn)規(guī)則涂鋁鋅，嚴(yán)格執(zhí)行標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，輕鋼房的規(guī)劃壽數(shù)可到達規(guī)則的壽數(shù)，輕鋼房的規(guī)劃運用壽數(shù)為100年，保守壽數(shù)70年。
All light steel structural keels are coated with aluminum and zinc according to the national standard rules, and the standard is strictly implemented. The planned life of light steel houses can reach the life of the national rules. The planned life of light steel houses is 100 years, and the conservative life is 70 years.
活動板房
Prefabricated house
活動板房為暫時修建，活動板房一般不作為長期居住地，國內(nèi)現(xiàn)在一般的板房,如果在工業(yè)區(qū)建筑工地使用,不做保養(yǎng),用4-5年就到壽命了。
The prefabricated house is temporarily built, and it is generally not used as a long-term residence. If the prefabricated house is used at the construction site in the industrial zone, it will be 4-5 years old without maintenance.
如果材料使用的是高鋅層彩涂板,使用環(huán)境不算差,梁柱注意保養(yǎng),10-20年都沒問題
If the material is made of high-zinc color coated plate, the use environment is not bad, and the beam and column should be maintained carefully, and it will be OK for 10-20 years
活動板房它屬于簡單框架搭建，就是一個彩鋼板做墻體和屋面，住著悶熱，不通風(fēng)、且噪音大；活動板房所沒有的保溫隔熱、防火防水、隔音降噪、抗臺風(fēng)、地震、等性能優(yōu)勢。
The prefabricated house belongs to a simple frame construction, which is a color steel plate wall and roof. It lives in a stuffy, airless and noisy place; The prefabricated house has no performance advantages such as thermal insulation, fire prevention and waterproofing, sound insulation and noise reduction, typhoon resistance, earthquake resistance, energy conservation and environmental protection.
二、材料區(qū)別
2、 Material difference
輕鋼房
Light steel house
輕鋼房的主體結(jié)構(gòu)由輕鋼龍骨搭建而成，具有高密度、高強度、穩(wěn)定性。熱鍍鋅層275g/㎡，能保證特種環(huán)境下達到長久防腐的作用，同時具有抗震防風(fēng)的性能，抗震9級，防風(fēng)13級，保證房屋整體支撐受力達到規(guī)范。
The main structure of the light steel house is made of light steel keel, with high density, high strength and stability. The super-strength hot-dip galvanized coating is 275g/㎡, which can ensure the long-term anti-corrosion effect in special environment, and also has the performance of seismic and wind resistance, with seismic resistance of 9 and wind resistance of 13, to ensure that the overall support force of the house meets the national specifications.
活動板房
Prefabricated house
活動板房是一種以彩鋼板為骨架，活動板房多采用彩鋼夾芯板作為圍護結(jié)構(gòu)，彩鋼夾芯板的芯材材料包括聚苯乙烯、聚氨酯、巖棉等。從物理性能上講，聚苯乙烯(簡稱EPS)適合用于彩鋼夾芯板。從物理性能上講，聚苯乙烯(簡稱EPS)適合用于彩鋼夾芯板。但是，EPS彩鋼板存在十分突出的消防問題。EPS泡沫復(fù)合板起火時，EPS材料會發(fā)生熔融，形成空腔，進而燃燒，導(dǎo)致彩鋼夾芯板失去承載力。
The prefabricated house is a kind of color steel plate as the skeleton. The prefabricated house mostly uses color steel sandwich board as the enclosure structure. The core materials of color steel sandwich board include polystyrene, polyurethane, rock wool, etc. In terms of physical properties, polystyrene (EPS) is suitable for color steel sandwich panels. In terms of physical properties, polystyrene (EPS) is suitable for color steel sandwich panels. However, EPS color steel plate has very prominent fire protection problems. When the EPS foam composite board catches fire, the EPS material will melt, forming a cavity, and then burning, resulting in the loss of bearing capacity of the color steel sandwich board.
多數(shù)使用者認(rèn)為活動板房屬于臨時建筑，防火設(shè)計要求比一般建筑低。尤其體現(xiàn)在活動板房的走道和樓梯的尺寸。
Most users believe that the prefabricated house is a temporary building, and the fire protection design requirements are lower than those of general buildings. This is especially reflected in the size of walkways and stairs of prefabricated houses.
三、設(shè)計區(qū)別
3、 Design differences
輕鋼房
Light steel house
輕鋼房需要出各種的平面圖、效果圖、地基施工圖、結(jié)構(gòu)圖、水電圖等圖紙。
The light steel house needs to produce various professional plans, renderings, foundation construction drawings, structural drawings, water and electricity drawings and other drawings.
活動板房
Prefabricated house
活動板房無需任何設(shè)計圖紙，按照安裝示意圖就可以進行簡單搭建安裝。
The prefabricated house does not need any design drawings, and can be simply built and installed according to the installation diagram.
四、區(qū)別
4、 Price difference
輕鋼房
Light steel house
輕鋼房建筑形式不同，用途功能不同，一般情況下，輕鋼結(jié)構(gòu)房屋的造價相比于活動板房的造價要高很多，一般1500-3000每平不等，可以根據(jù)自己的需求做合適的選擇。另外，輕鋼房需要打地基，跟傳統(tǒng)建房步驟很相似，地基要求較高。
Light steel houses have different building forms and different purposes and functions. Generally, the cost of light steel structure houses is much higher than that of prefabricated houses, generally ranging from 1500-3000 per square meter. You can make appropriate choices according to your needs. In addition, the light steel house needs to be built with a foundation, which is very similar to the traditional building steps, and the foundation requirements are high.
活動板房
Prefabricated house
活動板房材料材料單一，相對實惠很多。活動板房無需打地基，直接放置于地面即可。
The materials and materials of prefabricated houses are single, and the price is relatively affordable. The prefabricated house can be directly placed on the ground without foundation.
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